The Our Father

Rev. Charles Strebler • September 23, 2025

After the Eucharistic Prayer, we enter into The Communion Rite, our preparation for and action of receiving the Eucharist, newly concentrated at the Mass.


The priest says,

At the Savior's command and formed by divine teaching, we dare to say:


Praying the Our Father is at the Savior’s command, for He says in Matthew 6:9, “This is how you are to pray…” It is also formed by divine teaching; in Luke 11: 1 we hear, “He [Jesus] was praying in a certain place, and when He had finished, one of His disciples said to Him, ‘Lord, teach us to pray just as John taught his disciples.’”


In Latin, “dare to say” is “audémus dícere.” Audémus being the first person plural of “audere” which means to dare/have courage (to go/do), to act boldly, to venture, to risk. It is only because of Jesus’ command and because He told us to that we dare/risk/are bold enough to call God “Father.” But if He said it, we know we can do it.


So, we together pray. 

Our Father: God is Father in relationship with Christ in the Trinity, but also with us. He is father of all, thus “Our” Father.


Who art in HeavenHe is in Heaven, outside of creation. It is to God in heaven, our final goal, that we address our prayer.


Hallowed be thy name: Hallowed means “Holy” (the eve of All Saint’s Day, was known as All Hallowed’s Eve, from which we get Halloween). God's Name is "hallowed," holy, above all others. We don’t have to ask that it be in fact, we ask that it be kept holy in and by us.


Thy kingdom comeThis is the great hope of every Christian, that God’s Kingdom comes, then justice and peace will reign. Until it comes fully, we ask that it come partially to us and our world, to our world through us.


Thy will be done on earth as it is in Heaven: In heaven, the will of God is done perfectly. (Those who didn’t do His will in heaven aren’t…ahem…there anymore.) He accomplishes that which He wills. We ask that we be able to do what He wills.


Give us this day our daily bread: “daily bread” can be understood as the stuff we need for nourishment and survival. As Catholics, we also understand it to be the Eucharist.


And forgive us our trespasses, as we forgive those who trespass against us: This is a daring prayer. We ask God to put a condition on His forgiving us. That He do it or us as we do it for others. It challenges us to forgive others as God forgives us.


And lead us not into temptation: God does not lead us into temptation. There was a stir when Pope Francis approved an Italian translation of the Mass that changed this line to “do not let us fall into temptation.” (Thus sparking headlines, POPE CHANGES OUR FATHER.) The original Biblical Greek for “lead” means both “do not allow us to enter into temptation” and “do not let us yield to temptation.”


But deliver us from evil: In actuality it is “deliver us from the Evil One.” We asked to be delivered from the power of Satan, who we rejected (or it was done in our name) at baptism. This, of course, was the reason Christ came to us.


Though many commentators say that they appropriate hand position for the congregation is not with hands raised like the priest, nor is it the joining of hands with those around us (which often leaves people thinking that this is the great moment of unity at the Mass, when we all hold hands; that unity comes with the congregation receiving the Eucharist), it has been determined by the Bishop of Cleveland that the posture for the Cleveland Diocese during the Our Father is what is known as the orans position, the ancient position of prayer. This is with palms raised toward the heavens. It is not the hands out in front, in a position of surrender, as some have suggested. That is adding a meaning to the position of prayer that was not a part of the meaning of the gesture.


When the Our Father has concluded, the priest prays an embolism (a prayer that is inserted),

Deliver us, Lord, we pray, from every evil, graciously grant peace in our days, that, by the help of your mercy, we may be always free from sin and safe from all distress, as we await the blessed hope and the coming of our Savior, Jesus Christ.

It strikes me that this is almost a summing up and rephrasing of the Our Father just prayed.


The people respond with the doxology,

For the kingdom, the power and the glory are yours now and forever.


This was not original to Our Father, but was an early addition, appearing in the Didache (c. AD 150-200). You may know that many Protestants consider this a part of the Our Father. Catholics see it as an addition. We add it at this point.

By Rev. Charles Strebler March 1, 2026
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By Rev. Charles Strebler February 21, 2026
“Confession is an act of honesty and courage—an act of entrusting ourselves, beyond sin, to the mercy of a loving and forgiving God.”—Pope St. John Paul II Dear Parishioners: I often liken confession to taking care of your car. If your car breaks down, you take it in to get it fixed right away. So, if you become aware of a serious/mortal sin in your life, you should get to confession right away—if at all possible before the next Sunday so you can receive the Lord worthily in the Eucharist (and not add on the sin of sacrilege). If your car doesn’t break down, you still have to take it in periodically for the tire rotation, oil change, and other maintenance. If you aren’t aware of serious sin, it is good to get to confession every so often for spiritual “maintenance.” I tell people that the minimum should be every three to four months. Some people go in Advent and Lent, but I point out there is much more time between Lent and Advent than between Advent and Lent; I usually suggest a time in July or August as well. The Diocese of Cleveland Night of Confessions will be on Wednesday, March 4 . Almost every parish in the Diocese of Cleveland will have an opportunity for confessions from 5—8 pm . I will be hearing at Holy Spirit and have another priest hearing confessions with me. What I like about this time is that there is no rush to get though the confessions before Mass. There is ample time for hearing the confessions of those who come, especially for those who have been away for a while. As we have done in the past, we will have the Blessed Sacrament exposed in the church. I invite our parishioners to come and spend some time in prayer with our Eucharistic Lord, especially praying for those going to confession—and each year I get some who have been away for decades! Pray also for the priests hearing confessions that night. I ask that we have at least two people in the church from 5—8pm. Please sign up for a time on our website at hspal.org. Confessions will also be a part of our Parish Mission, March 8—11 , lead By Father Jewel Aytona, of the Fathers of Mercy. This is a wonderful opportunity to enrich your faith in the season of Lent. Mark your calendar . Sincerely, Rev. Charles F. Strebler Pastor 
By Rev. Charles Strebler February 16, 2026
"There are a lot of things you can give to Jesus—I don’t like to say, ‘Give it up.’ Well, you’re going to take it back. But give it to Jesus for Lent.” — Mother Angelica Dear Parishioners: Lent is just before us, starting this coming (Ash) Wednesday. The question you can ask yourself now is: What will I do this Lent? Notice I did not put it, What will I give up this Lent? While the tried-and-true practice of giving up something for Lent is part of Lenten fasting, which is one of the pillars of Lenten disciple, we shouldn’t limit it to the idea of doing without some particular food. We can give up social media, or the talking heads of television, or music/talk/podcast in the car. The things about these is that in giving them up, we actually open up a space in our lives, maybe to experience more time available or that very rare—and sometimes unsettling—thing, silence. We can also re-hear Isaiah from last Sunday’s reading, remove from your midst oppression, false accusation and malicious speech . Maybe we strive to let go of grudges, animosities, prejudices, or at least to chip away at them. Maybe we let go of letting politics and political parties guide our lives and thinking. What will I do? opens us up to the other two Lenten pillars, prayer and almsgiving. Making the time to pray. Making the time to come to Stations of the Cross on Fridays at 7 pm in the Chapel . Making time to come to confession. Making time to come to the Parish Mission, March 8-11 . Making time to come to Adoration on Thursdays. Making time to pray the rosary—I suggest the Sorrowful Mysteries or at least a decade each day, maybe cycling through the Sorrowful Mysteries or all the mysteries. For almsgiving, yes, it is good to give financial support, but how about giving of your precious time to help out someone or a group. It can be a neighbor or family member who needs a ride to the doctor or to shopping—or to have shopping done for him or her, or just needs a visit. This, too, is almsgiving. It is sometimes easier not to do something (fasting) than to do something (prayer and almsgiving). But remember: Lent is not a call to prayer or fasting or almsgiving; it is a call to prayer and fasting and almsgiving! What will you do this Lent? Sincerely, Rev. Charles F. Strebler Pastor 
By Rev. Charles Strebler February 8, 2026
“Love is our true destiny. We do not find the meaning of life by ourselves alone — we find it with another.” — Thomas Merton Dear Parishioners: Next Saturday, much of the world will be celebrating Valentine’s Day. Oddly, now on that day the Church celebrates Saints Cyril and Methodius, the Apostles to the Slavs. At Holy Spirit we will be celebrating our volunteers! I admit February 14ᵗʰ is not the best day for this, but we try to have this dinner the Saturday before Ash Wednesday. (Then again, if you are a volunteer, this can be an inexpensive date for you and your spouse!) Rethinking my earlier comment, February 14ᵗʰ is a perfect day for our volunteer appreciation — because we love our volunteers! As I have said many times before, Holy Spirit Parish could not be what it is without our volunteers. The parish staff can only do so much. It is you, the parishioner volunteers, who make most of it happen. Some of the volunteers help at our liturgies; imagine what a Mass without volunteers would look like. It would not be the expression of the Church and the work of the people that it is supposed to be. Some volunteers help outside of the liturgies and serve in other ways. You are all appreciated! A BIG THANK YOU TO ALL OF OUR VOLUNTEERS! Sincerely, Rev. Charles F. Strebler Pastor
By Rev. Charles Strebler February 1, 2026
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By Rev. Charles Strebler January 25, 2026
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By Rev. Charles Strebler January 17, 2026
“I would maintain that thanks are the highest form of thought, and that gratitude is happiness doubled by wonder.”—Gilbert K. Chesterton Dear Parishioners: The Christmas season is now over (though there are those who continue the tradition of keeping the season through February 2 nd , The Presentation of the Lord, AKA Candlemas, often by leaving at least one Christmas decoration {often the nativity scene} out!) As the season has come to an end, I want to thank all of those who contributed so significantly to our celebrations of Christmas and the Christmas Season. I’d like to thank the parish staff for their work, but particular commendation goes to Nathan Hetrick, Holy Spirit’s Director of Worship and Music. Nathan worked hard with the musical planning, with the choir and instrumentalists to getting them ready for the Christmas Masses, and leading them during the Masses. Nathan also prepared all the worship aids for Christmas. (I probably should also thank our copy machine for not collapsing from exhaustion!) Directly related to that, thank you to our choir, cantors, and instrumentalists, both parish and visitors. The music of the season greatly enhanced our celebrations. I received many compliments on the music. Also to be complimented are the members of our Art and Environment group, who decorated the church and chapel for both Advent and Christmas. For Christmas, they had to work according the “schedule” (“Some time today.”) of the flower delivery and not their own schedule. You can appreciate the sacrifice this is in the last couple of days before Christmas. They did a beautiful job. Though often less visible, but as needed and appreciated are the sacristans who work behind the scenes. The lectors, servers, Extra-Ordinary Ministers of Holy Communion, and ushers are seen, but sometimes still not appreciated enough, as they seem a regular part of the Liturgy. If I have left anyone out, I apologize, but know all who have a part in enhancing our liturgies are appreciated. Thank you to all our parishioners for your participation in our Christmas celebrations. Thank you also for and welcome to our visitors and “occasional” parishioners. We had 890 people at the 4pm Christmas Mass alone! As I have said before, I do not believe in shaming people for not being present the other weeks, but invite them to return again. I think they may be more likely to do so if they experience uplifting, beautiful liturgies. That is what we had. Thank you to all who put in their efforts to make it so. P.S. I am in Michigan this weekend for my Godson’s son’s baptism and will be heading out on vacation on Monday. I’ll be back for Masses the weekend of January 31/February 1 and will be back in the office on Monday, February 2. Sincerely, Rev. Charles F. Strebler Pastor 
By Rev. Charles Strebler January 11, 2026
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By Rev. Charles Strebler January 3, 2026
“It is never too late to be what you might have been.” — George Eliot Dear Parishioners: Most of the world is just entering into 2026, but the Church has been these since the first Sunday of Advent, the beginning of the liturgical year 2026. This is a rather apt situation as the Church is ahead of the world. If someone says to me that the Church is not with the times, I will fully agree, saying, “Yes, the Church is not with the times, she is waiting for the times to catch up with her.” The thing about new years is that they are filled with hope and promise. Yes, January is usually filled—at least for me—with, “I hope to lose weight,” and “I promise to exercise.” This new year also makes us look forward to new possibilities. One possibility is that Christ will come. I don’t take it as a probability, but I am ready none-the-less. What will this year be in your faith life? Will this be the year that you pray more? Will this be the year that you serve those in need in a greater way? Will this be the year that you become more active at Holy Spirit Parish? Will this be the year that you learn more about your Catholic faith? Like my weight and exercise, hope and promise, none of these things will happen without us doing something about it. Our growth in faith, like many (most?) of the good things in life do not come to us while idle. We aren’t about resolutions; we are about actions. We need to put in some effort, pray the rosary every day, come to Eucharistic Adoration, attend one of Dr. Hoag’s adult education programs—the new one, Symbolon : The Catholic Faith Explained , starts on Thursday, January 29. I do warn you of what I consider a major pitfall in trying to live the Christian life: thinking that we should immediately achieve the goals we set. It usually doesn’t work that way. We set a goal. We work toward it. We might have more misses than hits at first, but we don’t give up. We keep trying until we start to reach our goal. The important thing is not to give up. We may not be perfect when we greet 2027, but we will be better. Sincerely, Rev. Charles F. Strebler Pastor 
By Rev. Charles Strebler December 27, 2025
“The Mass is the most perfect form of prayer.”—Pope St. Paul VI Dear Parishioners: I have been talking the last few weeks about the types of prayer, easily remembered as ACTS . After a brief Christmas break, I conclude this series of Pastor’s Columns with a look at the place where all these forms of prayer converge—The Mass. The Mass, the central prayer of the Church, includes all the from of prayer in different places: Adoration : The Collect, the Holy, Holy Holy Contrition : The penitential Rite, especially The Confiteor , the Lamb of God Thanksgiving : The Preface and the Eucharistic Prayer Supplication : The Universal Prayers (AKA, the Petition or General intercessions Though this is not an exhaustive list, it shows the presence of the different types of prayer in the one Mass. Mass stands as the model of our prayer, encouraging us to be mindful to include all the forms of ACTS in out prayer life. Speaking of the Mass, from late 2019 to early 2021, I used the Pastor’s Column to explain the various parts of the Mass. I addressed what we do and why we do it. I covered what Church tells us to do and why I chose from some of the options the Church allows. Now that our parish website, www.hspal.org , has been updated by Crew Spence (I encourage you to check it out if you haven’t for a while!), those articles are available online. You can go to the parish website, find where it says Ministries & Groups and then under that dropdown menu find Liturgy & Worship and then under that title you will find Understanding the Liturgy . For those more savvy to computer parlance, it is: Ministries & Groups > Liturgy & Worship > Understanding the Liturgy . You also can go directly to: https://www.hspal.org/understanding-the-liturgy . Sincerely, Rev. Charles F. Strebler Pastor